What is required to verify employability under IRCA?

The correct answer emphasizes the requirement under the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA), which mandates that employers verify both the identity of a prospective employee and their authorization to work in the United States. This is crucial because the IRCA was enacted to prevent unauthorized employment and ensure that all workers are legally entitled to work.

To comply with this law, employers must complete Form I-9 at the time of hiring, which involves reviewing specific documents provided by the employee. These documents must establish both identity and work eligibility. This process is essential in maintaining fair labor practices and upholding immigration laws.

The other choices, while they might pertain to employability in various contexts, do not specifically address the legal requirements set forth by the IRCA. For instance, documentation of education and proof of employment history are important for assessing a candidate's qualifications and experiences, but they do not verify legal authorization to work. Similarly, character references may support a candidate's application but are not necessary for confirming their employability under the IRCA’s stipulations.